And when you communicate from a place of empathy, you do more than exchange words; you build bridges of trust and compassion, which are the hallmarks of significant relationships. Understanding your communication style can be beneficial in various settings, including professional development. Each of us has a primary DISC type, but some of us also incorporate quite a bit of an adjacent style into our behavior at work. For example, a person who is primarily a Drive type, but who also has a high level of Influence behavior, would be labeled as a D/i type (DISC + Influence). DISC has been around for a century, is used by almost three-quarters of Fortune 500 companies, and is the go-to tool of global organizations for team building, communication training and project management. Various studies of DISC assessment validity and reliability have shown it is on par with other industry-standard psychometric assessments, indicating that it can be effectively used in professional settings.
For example, anxiety might lead to passivity or over-apologizing, while trauma may result in withdrawal or emotional outbursts. It fosters mutual respect and helps resolve conflict without aggression or avoidance. On the other hand, cultures with low uncertainty avoidance are more open to dynamic and spontaneous interactions. Platforms like Twitter, known for its less formal and fast-paced environment, thrive in these settings 12.
Because high-context communicators are accustomed to relying on others to «read between the lines», the straightforward and explicit nature of digital communication can feel awkward or inadequate. They may need to exert extra effort to either provide more context or decipher limited cues, which can slow down conversations and create uncertainty in online interactions. Features like emojis, video calls, or references to shared experiences can help fill in these gaps, making digital communication feel more natural and intuitive for high-context communicators. Western users tend to favor emojis that highlight personal expression, while Eastern users often choose symbols that represent family or community. Even how emojis are interpreted varies – Western users focus more on the mouth in smiley faces, while Eastern users pay closer attention to the eyes.
In a positive work environment — one founded on transparency, trust, empathy, and open dialogue — communication in general will be easier and more effective. It will help ensure that everyone gets the details they need and that important knowledge isn’t overwhelmed by extraneous minutia. Therefore, listening is just as important as speaking when it comes to communicating successfully. Before a performance review, for instance, prepare a list of concrete examples of your employee’s behavior to support your evaluation. Avoid unnecessary words and overly flowery language, which can distract from your message.
But this can drive you nuts; especially when you think about all the important bits of information the Intuitive person is potentially missing. Simply put, you cannot communicate effectively with others until you can assess and understand your own feelings. Whether you’re a manager, coach, or mentor, one of the best ways to engage others is by involving them in the conversation. Ask for their input, as this not only sharpens their communication skills but also fosters stronger workplace communication.
A formal business setting, for example, might require a careful, deliberate style (e.g. using formal language, maintaining a neutral tone, and adhering to strict protocols). For instance, in a board meeting, presenters often use a structured, formal style of communication to ensure their ideas are understood and respected. Effective leadership requires a blend of communication styles, adapted to various scenarios and dependent on the collective characteristics of team members (Paxson, 2018).
Discovering your communication style can help you understand how you differ from coworkers, allowing you to collaborate more effectively. Edward Hall’s theory divides cultures into high-context (HC) and low-context (LC) communicators, a distinction that becomes particularly relevant in digital environments. High-context cultures rely on implicit cues, nonverbal signals, and shared understanding to convey meaning. In contrast, low-context cultures prioritize direct and explicit communication, where meaning is embedded in the words themselves rather than the surrounding context. Conflict arises when there is a disagreement between people with differing communication styles.
With the rise of globalization and the internet connecting people worldwide, it’s essential to know how different cultures and languages can impact communication. Email has been around for decades and is still one of the most widely used online communication channels. You can send and receive messages at any time of day or night, and you don’t have to worry about the other person being online simultaneously.
On the other hand, you can use their scrupulousness to test the viability of your ideas. Feel free to leave out the big talk and serenades and focus on the practical side of the issue at hand. Strengthen teams and simplify work with Pumble — the all-in-one communication app. The head of the editing department is talking with a video director who is creating a new marketing video. Consequently, she makes an effort to make the junior product designer feel more included and appreciated by addressing him and asking about his opinion. To say what she wants as efficiently as possible, the marketing director shows a step-by-step guide on how the marketing strategy she’s proposing can help the company obtain its goals.
In doing so, they risk undermining team trust, miscommunications, and coming off as patronizing. Beyond improving team dynamics, knowing the types of communication styles can help you handle difficult conversations with more confidence. Whether you’re managing a conflict, providing feedback, or simply trying to improve morale, the right communication approach can make a significant difference.
Similarly, Renren in China reflects collectivist values by emphasizing in-group sharing, while Facebook in the U.S. leans toward individualistic self-expression 12. These styles are derived from the behavioral styles outlined by American psychologist William Moulton Marston in his book “Emotions of Normal People”. Assertiveness is relevant to power dynamics and social effectiveness because there is an overlap between “assertive” and “high-power”. If you’re in a close relationship with a passive-aggressive, consider pulling them up into self-development.Anyone can become less passive-aggressive and more assertive, and you might be able to help them.
To adapt, HC communicators often use diplomatic or vague language to maintain harmony and avoid conflict 9. And since they don’t overpower others, they also tend to develop strong long-term relationships, which enables them to develop win-win far more than aggressive individuals can. Rossi is high-power in the video above, but lacks assertiveness and falls into the passive-aggressive trap. Sometimes you behave passive-aggressive even when you’re not a passive-aggressive type. They can get some power because many passive-aggressives crave power.So the more Machiavellian ones can find sneakier and more indirect ways to win. The passive-aggressive types mix elements of both the passive and aggressive style.
It also helps you improve your relationships and have more effective communication with others. Working on your communication skills might not only be about identifying other people’s communication styles — but also reflecting on your own. By putting effort into being a skilled communicator, you can improve your relationships, prevent misunderstandings and understand other people better.
Instead of aiming to add your own thoughts, task yourself with giving a summary that withholds your opinion or judgment. As you listen, make it your goal to give a concise summary, perhaps clarifying the speaker’s initial language. We now charge fees to those who use the assessment more than 5 times in 12 months. All fees are used to cover the expenses of maintaining the Communication Matrix and providing support and education to users. The free matrix tool assesses the progress of individuals of all ages who function at the earliest stages of communication, and who use any form of communication. So they deny their true feelings to others and to themselves and seek to have their needs met with aggression or covert-aggression.
However, you may also be exhibiting aggressive behavior without even realizing it, especially in online communication. Start by practicing active listening and truly acknowledging other people’s ideas and feelings. The submissive style of communication is focused on pleasing other people and avoiding all conflicts. Different ways in which employees communicate can also create workplace tension, confusion, and stress, due to teammates not understanding each other’s motives or misinterpreting others’ remarks. In some cases, people may even feel threatened, offended, or underappreciated. And, if you don’t understand the styles of the people you are conversing with, it isn’t easy to optimize your communication approach.
The other part — equally important for effective communication — is empathy for others. When speaking, tone includes volume, projection, and intonation as well as word choice. In real time, it can be challenging to control tone to ensure that it matches your intent. But being mindful of your tone will enable you to alter it appropriately if a communication seems to be going in the wrong direction.
The next step is to improve your skills and adapt your style to different situations. Let’s discuss various tools and techniques, body language, and processing thoughts and feelings to enhance your communication abilities. Developing and applying assertive communication skills can help reduce misunderstandings and prevent resentment from building up. Passive-aggressive communication is a style where individuals appear calm on the surface but use indirect approaches to express disagreement or anger.
Did you get the email, the Slack message, the update, the follow up email, the message on your voice mail? The Over-Communicator always has new info, details, and ideas that they urgently want to share. Meg Palmer ’18 is a writer and scholar by trade who loves reading, riding their bike and singing in a barbershop quartet. They earned their bachelor’s degree in English language and literature at Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) and their master’s degree in writing, rhetoric and discourse at DePaul University (’20).
A leader practicing this style might regularly check on their team’s well-being and motivate them through recognition and appreciation (Long et al., 2021). For instance, a corporate lawyer addressing a board meeting would adhere to a formal communication style. While this style is appropriate in numerous professional settings, it can be perceived as distant in more intimate or casual contexts (McDougall & Pollard, 2019). An example is a speaker emphasizing a point using hand gestures, or an interviewer showing interest through eye contact and active listening posture. Misinterpretation can occur, however, as non-verbal cues are highly dependent on cultural interpretations (Paxson, 2018). An example is a CEO giving a company-wide directive in a brief, straightforward email.
If you’re looking for the best live chat software for website engagement and customer satisfaction, LiveChat® will help you grow your business.Copyright © 2026 Text, Inc. Take the time to listen carefully, speak clearly, and ask clarifying questions to ensure you understand their intended meaning. And Baby Boomers (born between 1946 and 1964) tend to prefer phone calls and face-to-face conversations and value politeness and formal language. They also value clear and professional communication, focusing on proper grammar and spelling.
Eye contact can convey confidence and engagement, signaling that both parties are fully present in the conversation. As a manager or leader, being mindful of your team members’ emotions and how they interact with each other will help you improve communication and build trust within your team. Good communication in the workplace allows for seamless collaboration between colleagues and strengthens relationships, helping to build trust among team members. Many teachers require their college students in communication disorders or child development classes to complete a Communication Matrix online.
By digging deeper into each teammate’s communication style, you can begin to identify why they might be communicating in an aggressive, passive, or passive-aggressive way—and what you can do about it. You can implement processes and support systems to ensure team members feel comfortable being themselves at work. Unblocking potential barriers will empower people to communicate assertively and advocate for their own needs. If you’re unsure about your communication style or want more insight into how you communicate at work, take this short communication style quiz. This quiz aims to identify your inclination towards passive, assertive, aggressive, or passive-aggressive communication styles.
South Korean managers, accustomed to quick decision-making and immediate responses, faced challenges working with Mexican staff, who preferred a slower, trust-building approach. After seven months of targeted workshops involving 21 teams, Kia successfully bridged this gap, improving trust and earning recognition for internal innovation 16. This case highlights just how crucial it is to understand cultural attitudes toward time for effective digital communication across borders.
Professional environments today value respectful, collaborative interactions that encourage input from all team members. This communication style can hinder teamwork and damage workplace relationships. To help you understand someone’s communication style, both LaFave and Owston recommend reflecting on your level of emotional intelligence as well as that of the person you’re talking to.
According to research, as many as 86% of employees feel that poor communication is the number one reason behind workplace failure. Video lessons that break down concepts, practice exams, and personalized tools to help students get the grades they want. Renowned Harvard scholars in philosophy, law, literature, public policy and more will lead you through a weekend of thought-provoking learning match-truly.com and discussion on topics significant to understanding our world.